Question:

In a rising film evaporator, the liquid movement is due to

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Rising = Vapour lift; Falling = Gravity.
Updated On: May 25, 2026
  • Mechanical agitation
  • External pump
  • Vapour lift
  • Gravity flow
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
A rising film evaporator is a type of heat exchanger used to concentrate solutions, particularly those that are heat-sensitive.

Step 2: Meaning

Liquid movement refers to how the feed travels up the long vertical tubes during the evaporation process.

Step 3: Analysis

As the liquid is heated, it begins to boil and forms bubbles of vapour. This vapour expands and travels up the tube at high velocity, dragging a thin film of liquid along the tube walls.

Step 4: Conclusion

This phenomenon is specifically known as "vapour lift," which drives the liquid upward against gravity. Final Answer: (C)
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