Question:

Chemical penetration enhancer used in Transdermal formulation

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DMSO: Dimethyl Sulfoxide—the "Door-opener" for skin penetration.
Updated On: May 25, 2026
  • Chitin
  • DMSO
  • HPMC
  • Polomex F64
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems (TDDS) often require enhancers to help drugs bypass the skin's primary barrier, the stratum corneum.

Step 2: Meaning

A chemical penetration enhancer reversibly decreases the barrier resistance of the skin.

Step 3: Analysis

HPMC is a polymer/binder. DMSO (Dimethyl sulfoxide) is a powerful solvent known for its ability to penetrate skin and carry other molecules with it.

Step 4: Conclusion

DMSO is a classic and potent chemical penetration enhancer. Final Answer: (B)
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