Question:
Which feature distinguishes management as an art rather than a pure science?
Which feature distinguishes management as an art rather than a pure science?
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Remember: Science provides the "knowledge" (principles), while Art provides the "application" (personal skill and creativity).
Updated On: Jun 25, 2026
- Universal applicability of its principles
- Predictability of outcomes
- Reliance on creativity and personal skill
- Systematic experimentation
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Management has characteristics of both science (a systematic body of knowledge) and art (practical, creative application).
Step 2: Meaning
Art is the skillful and personalized application of existing knowledge to achieve desired results. It requires ingenuity, creativity, and practice.
Step 3: Analysis
• Universal applicability of its principles is a characteristic defining management as a science.
• Predictability of outcomes is a core trait of pure, exact sciences where cause and effect are absolute.
• Systematic experimentation is the foundation upon which scientific principles are developed.
• Reliance on creativity and personal skill highlights how every manager applies theoretical knowledge differently based on their unique style and imagination, which defines an art.
Step 4: Conclusion
The personalized and creative application of knowledge makes management an art.
Final Answer: (C)
Management has characteristics of both science (a systematic body of knowledge) and art (practical, creative application).
Step 2: Meaning
Art is the skillful and personalized application of existing knowledge to achieve desired results. It requires ingenuity, creativity, and practice.
Step 3: Analysis
• Universal applicability of its principles is a characteristic defining management as a science.
• Predictability of outcomes is a core trait of pure, exact sciences where cause and effect are absolute.
• Systematic experimentation is the foundation upon which scientific principles are developed.
• Reliance on creativity and personal skill highlights how every manager applies theoretical knowledge differently based on their unique style and imagination, which defines an art.
Step 4: Conclusion
The personalized and creative application of knowledge makes management an art.
Final Answer: (C)
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