Study the movement undertaken while completing a task.
Determine the time taken to complete a task.
Eliminate the unnecessary diversities in production.
Eliminate the unproductive movements undertaken while completing a task.
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The Correct Option isC
Solution and Explanation
Motion Study is a technique of scientific management developed by Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. It involves observing, analyzing, and improving the physical movements involved in performing a task. The core purpose is to:
Identify and remove unproductive or unnecessary motions.
Improve the efficiency of workers by reducing fatigue and time wastage.
Enhance productivity by streamlining work-related physical movements.
Explanation of Options:
(A) is correct for motion study — studying physical movements is fundamental.
(B) relates to time study, but may still be tangentially connected during motion analysis.
(C) is not an objective of motion study — "eliminating unnecessary diversities in production" is a broader production planning or standardization issue, not specific to motion analysis.
(D) is a direct goal of motion study — identifying and eliminating wasteful movements.
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