Management is recognized as an academic discipline because it has developed its own body of knowledge, principles, theories, and practices that are studied, researched, and taught in educational institutions globally. Over the years, universities and colleges have introduced formal courses and degrees in management. Subjects like organizational behavior, finance, marketing, and operations are part of this discipline, and numerous research studies contribute to its evolving knowledge base.
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Explanation of Other Options:
A racing track is built around an elliptical ground whose equation is given by \[ 9x^2 + 16y^2 = 144 \] The width of the track is \(3\) m as shown. Based on the given information answer the following: 
(i) Express \(y\) as a function of \(x\) from the given equation of ellipse.
(ii) Integrate the function obtained in (i) with respect to \(x\).
(iii)(a) Find the area of the region enclosed within the elliptical ground excluding the track using integration.
OR
(iii)(b) Write the coordinates of the points \(P\) and \(Q\) where the outer edge of the track cuts \(x\)-axis and \(y\)-axis in first quadrant and find the area of triangle formed by points \(P,O,Q\).