Question

The following is a special type of fabric applied to the inside of a garment to give it support and shape.

• A. Linings
• B. Interlining
• C. Interfacing
• D. Underlining

Hint:

Think of interfacing as the hidden skeleton of a garment's collar, cuffs, and lapels. It keeps those structural sections stiff, crisp, and clean-looking, preventing them from collapsing.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Comparing the Functions of Internal Support Fabrics:
To identify the correct fabric type, we must evaluate the function of each option:

• Lining: A smooth, lightweight fabric covering the inside of a garment to hide seam allowances, protect raw edges, and allow the garment to slip on and off easily.
• Interlining: An insulating layer of fabric placed specifically between the lining and the outer fashion fabric to provide extra warmth (commonly used in winter coats).
• Interfacing: A specialty support fabric (sewn-in or fusible) applied specifically to the inside of target areas (collars, cuffs, waistbands, pocket openings, and lapels) to add crispness, strength, stability, and structure to help the garment maintain its shape.
• Underlining: A backing fabric cut to match each pattern piece exactly and basted to the wrong side of the outer fabric before sewing to provide overall body, opacity, or stability to the entire garment.

Step 2: Conclusion:
Interfacing is the primary material used to provide targeted structure, support, and crisp shape to garment details.