Step 1: Concept
J.P. Guilford proposed a model of intellectual functioning that categorized tasks based on three dimensions: content, operations, and products. This framework helps in understanding the complexity and nature of cognitive processes involved in various mental activities.
Step 2: Meaning
Content refers to the subject matter or material being processed (e.g., concrete objects, symbols, relations). Operations are the mental actions performed on this content (e.g., memory, reasoning, creativity). Products are the outcomes resulting from these operations (e.g., comprehension, production).
Step 3: Analysis
Guilford's theory emphasizes that intellectual tasks can be classified according to their content, the type of operation being performed, and the product generated. The correct answer should include all three dimensions as they are fundamental in Guilford’s model.
Content: Determines what is being processed (A).
Mental Operation: Specifies how the content is manipulated or transformed (B).
Product Resulting from Operation: Indicates the outcome of the mental operation (E).
Options A, D, and C do not include all three dimensions. Option B includes all three dimensions—content, operations, and products.
Step 4: Conclusion
The correct classification according to Guilford's theory involves considering content, mental operations, and the resulting product from these operations.
Final Answer: (B)