Question

According to Gordon Allport, the dominant trait of an individual is the:

• A. Central Trait
• B. Peripheral Trait
• C. Cardinal Trait
• D. Secondary Trait

Hint:

Remember that cardinal traits are the most significant and pervasive characteristics in a person's personality according to Allport.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Concept
Gordon Allport's Trait Theory

Step 2: Meaning
Gordon Allport was a prominent psychologist who contributed significantly to the field of personality psychology. His theory focuses on identifying and categorizing traits that define an individual's personality.

Step 3: Analysis
In Allport's trait theory, he identified three types of traits: 1. Cardinal Traits: These are the most significant traits that dominate one’s life and behavior in a specific context. 2. Central Traits: These are fundamental characteristics that describe an individual across various situations but do not necessarily define their personality as strongly as cardinal traits. 3. Secondary Traits: These are less consistent traits that may or may not be present depending on the situation. The question specifically asks about the dominant trait, which according to Allport's theory is the Cardinal Trait. This means it is the most influential and pervasive characteristic in an individual’s life.

Step 4: Conclusion
Based on Gordon Allport's Trait Theory, the dominant trait of an individual is the Cardinal Trait. Final Answer: (C)