Question:

Working persons engaged in various industrial divisions can be classified into three major sectors — Primary sector, secondary sector and tertiary sector.

Identify, which of the following option demonstrates the primary sector.

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The primary sector takes output directly from nature: agriculture, mining and quarrying. Utilities are secondary and transport is tertiary.
Updated On: Oct 27, 2026
  • Agriculture
  • Agriculture, mining and quarrying
  • Agriculture, electricity, gas and water supply
  • Transport and storage
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the three sectors:
Workers are grouped by the industry they work in. The primary sector uses natural resources directly. The secondary sector makes goods. The tertiary sector gives services.

Step 2: Place the activities:
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining and quarrying belong to the primary sector.
Electricity, gas, water supply and manufacturing belong to the secondary sector.
Transport and storage belong to the tertiary (service) sector.

Step 3: Judge the options:
(A) Agriculture alone is primary, but it is only a part of the sector and does not show the full group.
(B) Agriculture, mining and quarrying: both mining and quarrying also draw directly on nature. This matches the official list, so (B) is correct.
(C) Electricity, gas and water supply are secondary, so this mix is wrong.
(D) Transport and storage are services, so (D) is wrong.

Final Answer:
The primary sector is shown by agriculture, mining and quarrying. Option (B) is correct.
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