Which one of the following organisations constructed the Hazira-Vijaipur-Jagdishpur gas pipeline?
Show Hint
- Hindustan Petroleum Corporation
- Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
- Oil Authority of India Limited
- Gas Authority of India Limited
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
The Hazira-Vijaipur-Jagdishpur (HVJ) pipeline is India's first cross-state gas pipeline, stretching over 1,700 kilometers.
Step 2: Meaning
Constructing such a massive network required a dedicated public sector undertaking specialized in the transport and marketing of natural gas.
Step 3: Analysis
• The Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) was explicitly incorporated in 1984 by the Government of India to build and manage this exact project.
• Hindustan Petroleum primarily focuses on petroleum refining and retail.
• ONGC focuses heavily on the upstream exploration and production of oil and gas, rather than midstream pipeline networks.
Step 4: Conclusion
Thus, GAIL is the organization responsible for the construction of the HVJ pipeline. Final Answer: (D)
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