Question:

Which of the following tree is associated with the life of Lord 'Krishna'?

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Associate the "Kadamba" tree directly with Lord Krishna playing his flute in the groves of Vrindavan. It is a popular, large deciduous shade tree in Indian temple gardens.
  • Salix babylonica
  • Anthocephalus cadamba
  • Saraca indica
  • Michelia champaca
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
In Indian landscape gardening and arboriculture, several ornamental and shade trees hold deep religious, mythological, and cultural significance.
Certain trees are historically associated with specific Hindu deities.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us analyze the mythological associations of the trees listed:
- Anthocephalus cadamba (syn. Neolamarckia cadamba - Kadamba tree): This tree is deeply associated with the life and pastimes of Lord Krishna.
According to Hindu mythology, Lord Krishna performed his childhood activities, played his flute, and performed the Raas Leela under the shade of Kadamba trees in the forests of Vrindavan.
Thus, it is considered highly sacred in Krishna-centric worship.
- Saraca asoca (syn. Saraca indica - Sita Ashok): This tree is associated with Lord Rama and Goddess Sita (who was kept in the Ashok Vatika in Lanka), as well as Lord Buddha (who was born under an Ashoka tree).
- Salix babylonica (Weeping Willow): Has Western/Biblical associations, not related to Krishna.
- Michelia champaca (Champa): Famous for its highly fragrant yellow flowers used in worship, but is not the primary tree associated with Krishna's life.
Therefore, Anthocephalus cadamba is the correct tree.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The tree associated with the life of Lord 'Krishna' is Anthocephalus cadamba.
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