Question:

Which stage of Erikson's psychosocial development focuses on identity vs. role confusion?

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Adolescence is a critical period for identity formation, as per Erikson's psychosocial stages.
  • Early childhood
  • Adolescence
  • Young adulthood
  • Middle adulthood
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The Correct Option is B

Approach Solution - 1


Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development outlines eight stages. The fifth stage, occurring during adolescence (approximately ages 12 to 18), centers on identity vs. role confusion. During this period, individuals explore their personal identity, values, and beliefs. Successful resolution leads to a strong sense of self; failure results in confusion about one's role in society.
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Approach Solution -2

Stage-to-Age Match: Erikson's 'identity vs. role confusion' stage is tied to a specific, well-known age range and life period.

This is the fifth of Erikson's eight stages, occurring during adolescence (roughly ages 12–18), when individuals actively explore their identity, values, and beliefs.

Early childhood, young adulthood, and middle adulthood are all governed by DIFFERENT Erikson stages with different central conflicts (like autonomy vs. shame, or intimacy vs. isolation), not identity vs. role confusion.
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