Question:

Read the following statements regarding 'development' and choose the correct option.

  1. Always a positive change in the quality between two time periods.
  2. Qualitative increase in the existing conditions from the past.
  3. Increase in the absolute value between two time periods.
  4. Improvements in the qualitative life between two time periods.

Show Hint

Separate growth, which is a rise in numbers, from development, which is a positive qualitative change.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
  • Only II, III and IV are correct.
  • Only I, III and IV are correct.
  • Only I, II and III are correct.
  • Only I, II and IV are correct.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the concept:
Development means a positive change in quality over time. It is different from growth, which only means an increase in numbers.

Step 2: Check statement I:
Development is always value positive, so I is correct.

Step 3: Check statement II:
Development is a qualitative improvement over past conditions, so II is correct.

Step 4: Check statement III:
An increase in absolute value between two periods is growth, not development. So III is incorrect.

Step 5: Check statement IV:
Improved quality of life between two periods is development, so IV is correct.

Step 6: Check the options:
(A), (B) and (C) include III, so they are wrong. (D) has I, II and IV.

Final Answer:
Statements I, II and IV describe development. The correct option is (D).
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