Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The investing public gets a safe and fair deal on the stock market.
Reason (R): The membership of stock exchange is well regulated and its dealings are well defined according to the existing legal framework.
Choose the correct alternative from the following:
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Remember: Safety in financial markets does not happen by accident; it is always a direct result of strict legal and regulatory frameworks.
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are incorrect.
Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is incorrect.
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The Correct Option isA
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept Functions of a Stock Exchange.
Step 2: Meaning A stock exchange provides a structured and secure environment where investors can safely buy and sell securities, governed by strict rules to prevent fraud.
Step 3: Analysis
• Assertion (A) is correct because ensuring the safety of transactions for the investing public is one of the primary functions of a recognized stock exchange.
• Reason (R) is also correct because it highlights the strict regulatory mechanisms and legal boundaries that govern brokers (members) and trading activities.
• The strict regulation of membership and dealings (Reason) is the exact mechanism that ensures the market is secure and transparent for investors (Assertion).
Step 4: Conclusion Both statements are factually correct, and the Reason provides the logical explanation for how the Assertion is achieved.