Question

National Education Policy emphasis on which of the following ?
(A) Teaching in mother tongue to primary school children
(B) Inclusive education
(C) Holistic education
(D) Eliminating early childhood education
(E) 3+3+5+4 (Curriculum and pedagogical structure design)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

• A. (A), (B) and (C) only
• B. (A), (B) and (D) only
• C. (A), (B), (C) and (D) only
• D. (A), (B) and (E) only

Hint:

Remember the correct formula for the restructured school education system under NEP 2020:
\[ 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 \]
This replaces the old $10+2$ structure.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question focuses on the core recommendations and structural changes introduced in India's National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate each statement based on the official guidelines of NEP 2020:
Statement (A):
NEP 2020 emphasizes using the mother tongue, local language, or regional language as the medium of instruction until at least Grade 5, and preferably up to Grade 8, to support cognitive development in early childhood.
Thus, Statement (A) is correct.
Statement (B):
The policy prioritizes inclusive and equitable education to ensure that all children, regardless of background or learning needs, have equal access to quality education.
Thus, Statement (B) is correct.
Statement (C):
The policy promotes holistic, multidisciplinary education that integrates academic, co-curricular, vocational, and creative development, moving away from rigid rote learning.
Thus, Statement (C) is correct.
Statement (D):
Instead of eliminating early childhood education, NEP 2020 strongly emphasizes Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) for children aged 3--6 years, integrating it formally into the school curriculum.
Thus, Statement (D) is incorrect.
Statement (E):
The restructured curriculum and pedagogical design introduced by NEP 2020 is $5+3+3+4$ (not $3+3+5+4$).
This structure consists of: Foundational (5 years), Preparatory (3 years), Middle (3 years), and Secondary (4 years) stages.
Thus, Statement (E) is incorrect.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Statements (A), (B), and (C) are correct.
This matches Option (A).