Question

Match List-I with List-II 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
 

• (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
• (A) - (III), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I)
• (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (I)
• (A) - (I), (B) - (IV), (C) - (II), (D) - (III)

Hint:

To remember the flagship program codes:
SBM $\rightarrow$ Sanitation (Swachh Bharat)
POSHAN $\rightarrow$ Nutrition
JSY $\rightarrow$ Maternal Mortality reduction (Janani)
MGNREGA $\rightarrow$ Poverty reduction via guaranteed jobs

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
To promote socio-economic growth, healthcare, and rural welfare, the Government of India has launched several flagship national development programs.
Each program targets a specific developmental challenge, such as employment, maternal health, nutritional security, or environmental cleanliness.
Understanding the core objectives and mandates of these national programs is essential for studying rural development and community welfare.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze the key objectives of each program in List-I:
(A). MGNREGA \(\rightarrow\) (I) Reduce Poverty:
The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), launched in 2006, guarantees at least 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to every rural household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.
Its primary objective is to enhance livelihood security and reduce rural poverty.
Thus, (A) matches with (I).
(B). JSY \(\rightarrow\) (IV) Reduce Maternal Mortality:
Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY), launched under the National Health Mission, is a safe motherhood intervention.
It promotes institutional delivery among poor pregnant women by providing cash assistance, thereby reducing maternal and neonatal mortality rates.
Thus, (B) matches with (IV).
(C). POSHAN \(\rightarrow\) (II) Improve Nutrition:
POSHAN Abhiyaan (Prime Minister's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment), launched in 2018, aims to improve nutritional outcomes for children, pregnant women, and lactating mothers.
It works to reduce stunting, wasting, anemia, and low birth weight.
Thus, (C) matches with (II).
(D). SBM \(\rightarrow\) (III) Improve Sanitation:
Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), launched in 2014, is a nationwide cleanliness campaign.
Its primary objective is to eliminate open defecation and improve solid and liquid waste management, thereby improving sanitation across India.
Thus, (D) matches with (III).
This gives the match: (A) - (I), (B) - (IV), (C) - (II), (D) - (III).

Step 3: Final Answer:
Therefore, the correct match is represented by option (D).