Question

Match List-I with List-II.

\[ \begin{array}{|c|l|c|l|} \hline \textbf{List-I} & & \textbf{List-II} & \\ \hline A & \text{Posthitis} & I & \text{Inflammation of Spermatic Cord} \\ B & \text{Cheilitis} & II & \text{Inflammation of Cecum} \\ C & \text{Funiculitis} & III & \text{Inflammation of Prepuce} \\ D & \text{Typhlitis} & IV & \text{Inflammation of the Lips} \\ \hline \end{array} \]

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• (A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV)
• (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)
• (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
• (A) - (I), (B) - (IV), (C) - (II), (D) - (III)

Hint:

Familiarize yourself with pathology prefixes:
"Typhlo-" = Cecum (e.g., typhlitis)
"Cheilo-" = Lip (e.g., cheilitis)
"Posthe-" = Prepuce (e.g., posthitis)
"Balanitis" = Inflammation of the glans penis

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This matching question tests the knowledge of specific terminology used in veterinary pathology to denote inflammation of different organs or anatomical structures.
Detailed Explanation:
Let us match the anatomical terms from List-I with their corresponding definitions in List-II:
(A) Posthitis: The prefix "posthe-" refers to the prepuce.
Therefore, posthitis is defined as the inflammation of the prepuce.
This matches with (III).
(B) Cheilitis: The prefix "cheilo-" refers to the lips.
Thus, cheilitis refers to the inflammation of the lips.
This matches with (IV).
(C) Funiculitis: This term refers to the inflammation of the spermatic cord.
In veterinary practice, this is commonly observed as a post-castration complication in colts and bulls, often referred to as scirrhous cord when chronic.
This matches with (I).
(D) Typhlitis: The prefix "typhlo-" refers to the cecum.
Therefore, typhlitis is defined as the inflammation of the cecum.
This is a prominent feature in diseases like cecal coccidiosis in poultry.
This matches with (II).
Combining these matches, we get: (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II).

Step 2: Final Answer:
Based on the matched terms, the correct option is (C).