Question:

International year of Biodiversity was declared by UN during the year _______.

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Following the year 2010, the UN declared 2011--2020 as the "United Nations Decade on Biodiversity" to extend conservation efforts.
  • 2010
  • 2000
  • 2020
  • 2015
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The United Nations designates specific years to coordinate global attention and resource mobilization toward major environmental priorities.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The United Nations formally declared 2010 as the "International Year of Biodiversity".
This initiative sought to emphasize the critical role of biological diversity in sustaining human well-being and economic stability.
The year-long campaign was overseen by the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD).
It aimed to highlight the global failure to meet the 2010 Biodiversity Target and promoted regional and local actions to secure ecosystem resilience.
The campaign urged nations to formulate stronger post-2010 conservation strategies, leading to the adoption of the Aichi Biodiversity Targets.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The International Year of Biodiversity was celebrated in the year 2010.
Thus, Option (A) is correct.
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