Question

In Biological Diversity Act, Section _______ has a provision for management and conservation of National heritage sites.

• A. Section 41
• B. Section 22
• C. Section 24
• D. Section 37

Hint:

Section 37 enables local communities to protect unique ecosystems by designating them as "Biodiversity Heritage Sites" (BHS), safeguarding them from unsustainable development.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Biological Diversity Act, 2002, is an Indian law designed to conserve biological diversity, regulate the use of its components, and ensure fair and equitable sharing of benefits.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Under Section 37 of the Biological Diversity Act, 2002, state governments, in consultation with local bodies, are empowered to notify areas of biodiversity importance as Biodiversity Heritage Sites (BHS).
- This section also allows state governments, in consultation with the Central Government, to frame rules for the conservation and management of these heritage sites.
- Section 41 relates to the establishment of Biodiversity Management Committees (BMCs).

Step 3: Final Answer:
Section 37 has the provision for notifying and conserving Biodiversity Heritage Sites.