Question

In Paninian grammar, what is the technical name (Samjna) given to the last letter of a word?

• A. Upadha
• B. Antya
• C. Pratyaya
• D. Dhatu

Hint:

Paninian term for last letter → {Antya}

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept:
In Pāṇinian grammar, specific technical terms ({saṃjñā}) are assigned to different parts of a word in order to apply grammatical rules precisely.
Step 1:Understanding technical terminology.}}
Panini's grammatical system uses precise definitions to identify letters or syllables within a word so that rules can be systematically applied.
Step 2:Meaning of Antya.}}
The term Antya refers to the last letter or final sound of a word. Many grammatical operations in Panini's system depend on identifying this final letter.
Step 3:Distinguishing from other terms.}}

• Upadha – The penultimate letter (second last letter)
• Pratyaya – A suffix
• Dhatu – A verbal root

Conclusion:
Thus, the technical term used in Paninian grammar for the last letter of a word is Antya.