Question:

In a reaction, if P (product) is at a lower internal energy level than S (substrate), then the reaction is

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• Products lower energy → Exothermic
• Products higher energy → Endothermic
Updated On: May 13, 2026
  • Endothermic
  • Exothermic
  • Homothermic
  • Exomorphic
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: The internal energy difference between substrate and product determines whether energy is released or absorbed.
• If products have lower energy than substrates → energy is released
• If products have higher energy → energy is absorbed

Step 1:
Analyzing the given condition.

• Product (P) has lower internal energy than substrate (S)
• Excess energy is released during the reaction

Step 2:
Interpreting the type of reaction.

• Energy release → Exothermic reaction

Step 3:
Selecting the correct answer.
Thus, the reaction is exothermic.
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