Question

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Bruno Munari was among the most inspirational designers, encouraged people to go beyond formal convention and stereotypes in design.
Reason (R): Picasso described him as ‘the new Leonardo’.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

• A. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
• B. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
• C. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
• D. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

Hint:

Bruno Munari promoted creativity and experimental thinking in design, encouraging designers to move beyond conventional approaches.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: Bruno Munari was a famous Italian designer, artist, inventor, and educator known for his experimental and innovative approach to art and design. His work emphasized:
• Creativity
• Simplicity
• Functionality
• Breaking traditional conventions He encouraged designers to think beyond rigid stereotypes and explore new possibilities in visual communication.

Step 1: Understanding Assertion (A). Assertion (A) states that Bruno Munari inspired people to move beyond traditional design conventions and stereotypes. This statement is correct because:
• Munari promoted experimental thinking
• He encouraged innovation in design
• His work challenged traditional artistic limitations Therefore, Assertion (A) is correct.

Step 2: Understanding Reason (R). Reason (R) states that Picasso described Bruno Munari as “the new Leonardo.” This statement is also considered correct and reflects the admiration for Munari's versatility and creativity. The comparison to Leonardo da Vinci highlighted:
• His multidisciplinary talent
• His innovative imagination
• His artistic intelligence

Step 3: Checking whether Reason explains Assertion. Although Picasso's statement praises Munari greatly, it does not directly explain why Munari encouraged people to move beyond stereotypes in design. The reason merely shows admiration and recognition, not the actual cause or explanation of Munari's design philosophy. Therefore:
• Assertion (A) is correct
• Reason (R) is correct
• But Reason does not correctly explain Assertion Final Conclusion: Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. Therefore, the correct option is: \[ \boxed{(2)} \]