Explain any two reasons for the split in the Janta Party in 1979.
Explain any two reasons for the split in the Janta Party in 1979.
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Solution and Explanation
The Janata Party was formed in 1977 by joining many parties to defeat the Congress.
It ran the central government under Morarji Desai, but the party broke up in 1979.
Step 2: Reason 1: Struggle for leadership:
Morarji Desai, Charan Singh and Jagjivan Ram all wished to become Prime Minister.
The rivalry among these leaders weakened the unity of the party and its government.
Step 3: Reason 2: Differences within the party:
The Janata Party was a mix of different groups, with different policies and ideas.
Some leaders objected to the double membership of the former Jana Sangh members in the Janata Party and the RSS.
The Desai government lost its majority, and the party split in 1979.
Final Answer:
Two reasons: the fight for leadership, and the internal differences, including the dual membership issue.
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