Question:

During Vulcanization of raw rubber, the chemical added to it is

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Think of Sulphur as the "staple" that holds the slippery rubber chains together.
  • Sulphur
  • Phosphorus
  • Iodine
  • Sodium
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept
Vulcanization is a chemical process for converting natural rubber into more durable materials.

Step 2: Meaning
Raw rubber is soft, sticky, and has low tensile strength; it needs cross-linking to improve these properties.

Step 3: Analysis
Heating raw rubber with Sulphur (usually 1-5%) creates cross-links between the polymer chains.

Step 4: Conclusion
This cross-linking significantly increases the elasticity, strength, and thermal stability of the rubber.
Final Answer: (A)
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