Define `Sustainable Development'.
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Solution and Explanation
Traditional economic development focused only on GDP growth, often ignoring environmental degradation. Sustainable Development integrates economic growth with environmental protection and social equity.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The concept of Sustainable Development was popularized by the Brundtland Commission Report (``Our Common Future'', 1987). It is defined as:
``Development that meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.''
It rests on three pillars: Economic Growth, Social Equity, and Environmental Protection. It emphasizes using renewable resources, minimizing pollution, and preserving biodiversity.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Sustainable Development = Present needs met without jeopardizing future generations' ability to meet their needs (Brundtland Commission, 1987).
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