Question:

‘Deep Water’ by William Douglas and ‘Keeping Quiet’ by Pablo Neruda represent a state of introspection that leads to growth, understanding and liberation. Discuss.

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Show how Douglas conquers fear by looking within and how Neruda's stillness brings self-understanding and peace.
Updated On: Oct 23, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Model answer:
Both texts show that looking inward leads to growth and freedom. In 'Deep Water', William Douglas is haunted by a childhood fear of water after a near drowning in a pool. Through patient practice and an inner struggle, he conquers this fear and realises that the only thing to fear is fear itself. His introspection brings liberation and a new love of life. In 'Keeping Quiet', Pablo Neruda asks us to stop and be still for a moment. In this silence we may understand ourselves and see how we hurt each other and nature through war and exploitation. Such reflection can lead to a peaceful and harmonious world. Thus both Douglas and Neruda show that self-examination is essential for growth, understanding and a better state of being.

Step 2: Marking points:
Three points with at least one from each text (content 3 marks) and clear, coherent expression (2 marks).

Final Answer:
Introspection leads Douglas to conquer fear and Neruda's world to peace and understanding.
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