Question:

Attempt in 120-150 words.

Many apartment complexes and urban homes now use artificial turf and synthetic plants for decoration and landscaping, ignoring the ecological benefits of real greenery. This shift not only affects biodiversity but also contributes to rising urban heat. Write a letter to the editor of your city’s environmental magazine ‘My City’ expressing your concern over this trend. Suggest ways to bring back real plants into urban spaces. You may use the given cues along with your own ideas. You are Niti / Nikhil Arora, a landscape ecologist residing at Bengaluru.

  • Why synthetic plants and turf are gaining popularity in urban homes ?
  • How does it impact biodiversity and temperature ?
  • Why is real greenery important for ecological and mental health ?
  • The roles of schools and city planners to revive natural landscaping.

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Formal letter to the editor: cover all four cues (popularity, impact, importance, role of schools and planners) in 120-150 words.
Updated On: Oct 23, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Format of a letter to the editor:
Sender's address, date, receiver's address, subject, salutation, body, complimentary close and name.

Step 2: Model answer:
18, Palm Grove Road
Bengaluru
5 November 2026

The Editor
My City (Environmental Magazine)
Bengaluru

Subject: Bring back real greenery to our urban spaces

Sir/Madam,

As a landscape ecologist in Bengaluru, I am concerned about the growing use of artificial turf and synthetic plants in apartment complexes and homes. They are popular because they look neat all year and need no care. However, they do not support insects, birds or soil life, so biodiversity falls, and they trap heat, adding to urban temperatures. Real greenery cleans the air, cools surroundings and calms the mind. To revive natural landscaping, schools should start gardening clubs and tree-planting drives. City planners should promote rooftop gardens, community parks and native plants in housing plans. Residents can begin with a small balcony garden. Even a few pots of native herbs and flowering plants can welcome bees and butterflies back to our concrete neighbourhoods. Such small steps, taken together, can make our city cooler and healthier. I hope your readers will support this effort.

Yours faithfully
Niti Arora

Step 3: Marking points:
Format (1 mark): all parts of a formal letter. Content (2 marks): reasons for popularity, impact on biodiversity and heat, importance of greenery, roles of schools and planners. Expression (2 marks): grammar, spelling, organisation.

Final Answer:
A formal letter to the editor of 'My City' voicing concern and suggesting ways to restore real greenery.
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