Question:

A security company is designing a computer vision system for night surveillance. The captured footage often contains random dots and blurry patches due to low lighting. To make these images clearer before object detection, the system applies a technique to remove these blurry patches and distortions. Which technique of Computer Vision processing is being used by the system?

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Noise reduction techniques like smoothing filters help improve image quality before further processing.
  • Cropping image
  • Noise Reduction
  • Resizing image
  • Image Normalization
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the problem.
The images contain random dots and distortions caused by low lighting conditions, which are referred to as noise.

Step 2:
Identifying the technique.
(A) Cropping: Removes parts of an image. • (B) Noise Reduction: Correct. Removes unwanted distortions and improves image clarity. • (C) Resizing: Changes image dimensions. • (D) Normalization: Adjusts pixel intensity values.
Step 3:
Conclusion.
Thus, the technique used to remove distortions is Noise Reduction.
Final Answer: Noise Reduction.
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