List of top Questions asked in NEET (UG)

Which chromosome in the human genome has the highest number of genes?

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: In an ecosystem, there is unidirectional flow of energy of sun from producers to consumers.
Statement II: Ecosystems are exempted from the law of thermodynamics.

Twins are born to a family that lives next door to you. The twins are a boy and a girl. Which of the following must be true?

From the statements given below, choose the correct option: (A) The eukaryotic ribosomes are 80S and prokaryotic ribosomes are 70S.
(B) Each ribosome has two sub-units.
(C) The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 40S while that of 70S are 50S and 30S.
(D) The two sub-units of 80S ribosome are 60S and 20S and that of 70S are 50S and 20S.
(E) The two sub-units of 80S are 60S and 30S and that of 70S are 50S and 30S.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which of the following statements about RuBisCO is true?

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Cells of the tapetum possess dense cytoplasm and generally have more than one nucleus.
Reason (R): Presence of more than one nucleus in the tapetum increases the efficiency of nourishing the developing microspore mother cells.

Match List - I with List II

List I	List II
A. Scutellum	II. Cotyledon of Monocot seed
B. Non-albuminous seed	IV. Rudimentary cotyledon
C. Epiblast	III. Groundnut
D. Perisperm	I. Persistent nucellus

Consider the following:
A. The reductive division for human female gametogenesis starts earlier than that of male gametogenesis.
B. The gap between the first meiotic division and the second meiotic division is much shorter for males compared to females.
C. The first polar body is associated with the formation of the primary oocyte.
D. Luteinizing Hormone (LH) surge leads to disintegration of the endometrium and onset of menstrual bleeding.

For the reaction A(g) $\rightleftharpoons$ 2B(g), the backward reaction rate constant is higher than the forward reaction rate constant by a factor of 2500, at 1000 K.
[Given: R = 0.0831 atm $mol^{–1} K^{–1}$]
$K_p$ for the reaction at 1000 K is:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The DNA fragments extracted from gel electrophoresis can be used in the construction of recombinant DNA.
Statement II: Smaller size DNA fragments are observed near the anode while larger fragments are found near the wells in an agarose gel.

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Transfer RNAs and ribosomal RNA do not interact with mRNA.
Statement II: RNA interference (RNAi) takes place in all eukaryotic organisms as a method of cellular defence.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Two gases A and B are filled at the same pressure in separate cylinders with movable pistons of radii $r_A$ and $r_B$ respectively. On supplying an equal amount of heat to both the cylinders, their pressures remain constant and their pistons are displaced by 16 cm and 9 cm respectively. If the change in their internal energies is the same, then the ratio $r_A / r_B$ is:

A wire of resistance $R$ is cut into 8 equal pieces. From these pieces, two equivalent resistances are made by adding four of these together in parallel. Then these two are added in series. The net effective resistance of the combination is:

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The primary function of the Golgi apparatus is to package the materials made by the endoplasmic reticulum and deliver it to intracellular targets and outside the cell.
Reason (R): Vesicles containing materials made by the endoplasmic reticulum fuse with the cis face of the Golgi apparatus, and they are modified and released from the trans face of the Golgi apparatus.

Which one of the following is an example of ex-situ conservation?

A model for a quantized motion of an electron in a uniform magnetic field B states that the flux passing through the orbit of the electron is $ \phi = n h / e $ where $n$ is an integer, $h$ is Planck's constant and $e$ is the magnitude of electron's charge. According to the model, the magnetic moment of an electron in its lowest energy state will be ($m$ is the mass of the electron):

Match List - I with List II