List of top Chemistry Questions

The enthalpy of formation of \( \text{CO}_2(\text{g}) \) and \( \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \) are \(-393.5\) and \(-286 \text{ kJ mol}^{-1}\) respectively. If the heat of combustion of \( \text{CH}_3\text{OH}(l) \) is \(-749 \text{ kJ mol}^{-1}\), the enthalpy of formation of \( \text{CH}_3\text{OH}(l) \) \(in \text{kJ mol}^{-1}\) is
At 27$^{\circ}$C, 1 L of H$_2$ with a pressure of 1 bar is mixed with 2 L of O$_2$ with a pressure of 2 bar in a 10 L flask. What is the pressure exerted by gaseous mixture in bar? (Assume H$_2$ and O$_2$ as ideal gases)
Observe the following statements about dry cell:
It is a primary battery.
Zinc vessel acts as cathode.
A paste of moist \( \text{NH}_4\text{Cl}, \text{MnO}_2 \), and \( \text{ZnCl}_2 \) is present between two electrodes.
The potential of this cell is 1.5 V.
An alcohol X(C$_4$H$_{10}$O) on dehydration gave alkene (C$_4$H$_8$) as major product, which on bromination followed by treatment with Y gave alkyne C$_4$H$_6$. Alkyne C$_4$H$_6$ does not react with sodium metal. What are X and Y?
Match the following
At T(K), a gaseous mixture contains H\(_2\) and O\(_2\). The total pressure of the mixture is 2 bar. The weight percentage (w/w) of H\(_2\) is 33.33%. What is the approximate ratio of partial pressure of H\(_2\) and O\(_2\)?
Which one of the following is not the correct characteristic property of physical adsorption?

Match the following 

Which of the following is the correct statement for an ideal gas (constant =\( \textit{energy}\) )?
 

In the given reaction sequence, conversion of Acetophenone (\( C_6H_5COCH_3 \)) to Ethylbenzene (\( C_6H_5CH_2CH_3 \)) is an example of: \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COC/} \] \[ \text{Anhy. AlCl}_3 \xrightarrow{\text{X}} \xrightarrow{\text{(1) N}_2\text{H}_4} Y \] \[ \Delta \xrightarrow{\text{(2) KOH / glycol}} \]
What are B and C respectively in the following set of reactions? \[ \text{C (1,2-dibromopropane)} \xrightarrow{\text{Zn},\ \Delta} \text{A} \xrightarrow[\text{(ii) NaNH}_2]{\text{(i) alc. KOH}} \text{B} \xrightarrow{\text{Lindlar Catalyst}} \text{C} \]
White phosphorus on heating with concentrated NaOH solution in an inert atmosphere of CO\(_2\) gives a salt 'X' and gas 'Y'. The oxidation state of central atom in X and Y is respectively
The de Broglie wavelengths of two fast-moving particles \( X \), \( Y \) are \( 1 \) nm, \( 3 \) nm respectively. Mass of \( X \) is nine times the mass of \( Y \). The ratio of kinetic energies of \( X \), \( Y \) is:
Which of the following statements is not correct for glucose?
For one mole of an ideal gas, three isochors were obtained at \(V_1, V_2\) and \(V_3\) respectively. Their slopes are \(m_1, m_2\) and \(m_3\). If \(V_1<V_2<V_3\), then the correct relationship of slopes is:
The correct sequence of reactions involved in the conversion of \(n\)-heptane to benzene is:
Consider the following Statement-I : Lactose is composed of \( \alpha \)-D-glucose and \( \beta \)-D-glucose. Statement-II : Lactose is a reducing sugar. The correct answer is
Which of the following is not correct?

Match the Following

List-I (Use)ItemMatches withList-II (Substance)
AElectrodes in batteriesIIPolyacetylene
BWelding of metalsIIIOxyacetylene
CToysIPolypropylene
Benzoic acid molecules undergo dimerisation in benzene. 2.44 g of benzoic acid when dissolved in 30 g of benzene caused depression in freezing point of 2 K. What is the percentage of association of it ? (Given $K_f (C_6H_6) = 5\operatorname{K kg mol^{-1}}$; molar mass of benzoic acid $= 122\operatorname{g mol^{-1}}$)
What are x and y in the following reaction sequence?
x and y in the following reaction sequence?
What is the equivalent weight of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) in a reaction where it donates 2 H+ ions?
At 298 K, the following reaction takes place for a cell at the hydrogen electrode: \[ H^+(aq) + e^- \longrightarrow \frac{1}{2} H_2 (1 \text{ bar}) \] The solution pH is 10.0. What is the hydrogen electrode potential in volts? (\(\frac{2.303RT}{F} = 0.06\) V)
Orthophosphorus acid on disproportionation gives PH$_3$, and another oxoacid of phosphorus X. The basicity of X is
At T(K), the $v_{\text{rms}$ of CO$_2$ is 412 m/s$^{-1}$. What is its kinetic energy (in kJ mol$^{-1}$) at the same temperature? (CO$_2$ = 44 u)