Question:

An antibiotic which is bactericidal in nature is:

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Bactericidal antibiotics:
• Penicillin
• Cephalosporins
• Aminoglycosides Bacteriostatic antibiotics:
• Tetracycline
• Chloramphenicol
• Erythromycin
Updated On: Jun 17, 2026
  • Penicillin
  • Erythromycin
  • Tetracycline
  • Chloramphenicol
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Antibiotics are classified as bactericidal or bacteriostatic.
• Bactericidal antibiotics kill bacteria.
• Bacteriostatic antibiotics inhibit bacterial growth.

Step 1:
Understand bactericidal antibiotics. Bactericidal antibiotics destroy bacterial cell walls or vital cellular functions leading to bacterial death. Penicillin belongs to this category.

Step 2:
Examine other antibiotics. Erythromycin, tetracycline and chloramphenicol generally act by inhibiting protein synthesis and are mainly bacteriostatic.

Step 3:
Identify the correct answer. Among the given options, Penicillin is bactericidal. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (1)}} \]
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