Write four decorative \(\textit{anga}\) names used in Carnatic music such as Swarasahitya, Chittaswara, Swarakshara, Sollukattuswara, Madyamakala Sahityam, etc
Write four decorative \(\textit{anga}\) names used in Carnatic music such as Swarasahitya, Chittaswara, Swarakshara, Sollukattuswara, Madyamakala Sahityam, etc
Show Hint
Solution and Explanation
In Carnatic music, angas refer to different decorative or structural elements that embellish compositions and performances. These\( \textit{angas}\) add variety, depth, and aesthetic appeal to the music.
Four important decorative angas are:
Swarasahitya: This is the use of lyrical syllables (swaras) combined with sahitya (lyrics), forming the basic melodic structure with meaningful words.
Chittaswara: These are sequences of swaras (notes) sung without lyrics, used to decorate and enhance the raga exposition between or within phrases.
Swarakshara: A special technique where the swara syllable corresponds to the first letter of the lyric word, combining musical note and text cleverly for artistic effect.
Sollukattuswara: These are rhythmic syllables or mnemonic patterns that accompany percussion or enhance rhythmic aspects of the composition.
Madyamakala Sahityam: This refers to lyrics or swara passages sung at medium tempo, balancing clarity and expressiveness.
These angas enrich the musical experience, providing texture and variation.
Top Questions on 16 Angas of Talas
- Define ‘Tala’ and its varieties.
- Explain the terms “Jaathi” and “Gathi”.
- Explain the term “Eduppu” and its kinds.
- Match List – I with List – II: 1
List – I (Tala) List – II (Anga) a. Jhampa Tala ii. 7 1 2 (| ∩ 0) b. Ata Tala i. 5 5 2 2 (| | 0 0) c. Rupaka Tala iv. 2 4 (0 |) d. Triputa Tala iii. 3 2 2 (| 0 0)
Choose the correct option: - Choose the correct statements:
(a) Ata Talam has 14 Akshara Kalas.
(b) Tisra Ekam has 3 Akshara Kalas.
(c) Mishra Triputa Tala has 9 Akshara Kalas.
(d) Kandajathi Dhruva Tala has 19 Akshara Kalas.
\medskip Choose the correct option:
Questions Asked in CBSE CLASS XII exam
- Find the general solution of the differential equation \[ y\log y\,\frac{dx}{dy}+x=\frac{2}{y}. \]
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Differential Equations
- A square loop of side 0.50 m is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The loop is rotated through an angle of 60° in 0.2 s. The value of emf induced in the loop will be:
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Electromagnetic induction
A racing track is built around an elliptical ground whose equation is given by \[ 9x^2 + 16y^2 = 144 \] The width of the track is \(3\) m as shown. Based on the given information answer the following:
(i) Express \(y\) as a function of \(x\) from the given equation of ellipse.
(ii) Integrate the function obtained in (i) with respect to \(x\).
(iii)(a) Find the area of the region enclosed within the elliptical ground excluding the track using integration.
OR
(iii)(b) Write the coordinates of the points \(P\) and \(Q\) where the outer edge of the track cuts \(x\)-axis and \(y\)-axis in first quadrant and find the area of triangle formed by points \(P,O,Q\).
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Integration
- Consider a cylindrical conductor of length \( l \) and area of cross-section \( A \). Current \( I \) is maintained in the conductor and electrons drift with velocity \( \vec{v}_d \, (|\vec{v}_d| = \frac{eE}{m} \tau) \), where symbols have their usual meanings. Show that the conductivity of the material of the conductor is given by \[ \sigma = \frac{n e^2 \tau}{m}. \]
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Current Density
- The painting Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya and Amir Khusro belongs to which sub-school of Deccan Miniature?
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Indian Miniature Paintings and Museums