Concept:
Biomedical waste includes waste generated from hospitals, laboratories, clinics, and medical research activities. Proper disposal is essential to prevent infection and environmental pollution.
Step 1:
Biomedical waste may contain infectious materials, body fluids, sharps, pathological waste, and contaminated items.
Step 2:
Incineration is a disposal method in which biomedical waste is burned at very high temperatures, reducing it to ash and destroying harmful microorganisms.
Step 3:
• Landfill is not suitable for infectious biomedical waste.
• Recycling cannot be done directly for contaminated medical waste.
• Disposal in water is dangerous and environmentally harmful.
Step 4:
Therefore, the most suitable method for biomedical waste disposal is Incineration.