Question

Which Article of the Indian Constitution abolishes "Untouchability"?

• A. Article 14
• B. Article 17
• C. Article 19
• D. Article 21

Hint:

{Article 17 of the Indian Constitution} abolishes untouchability. To enforce this provision, the government enacted the {Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955}.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: The Indian Constitution guarantees several Fundamental Rights to ensure equality, dignity, and justice for all citizens. One of the important provisions is the abolition of the practice of untouchability, which was historically practiced as a form of social discrimination against certain communities. To eliminate this discriminatory practice, the Constitution explicitly prohibits untouchability and its practice in any form.
Step 1: Identify the constitutional provision that abolishes untouchability.

• Article 14 – Guarantees equality before the law.
• Article 17 – Abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form.
• Article 19 – Provides six fundamental freedoms to citizens.
• Article 21 – Protects the right to life and personal liberty.

Article 17 clearly states that “Untouchability is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden.” Any disability arising from it is punishable according to law. Therefore, the correct answer is Article 17.