Question

Which of the following is considered a primary method of social work?

• A. Social Action
• B. Case Work
• C. Social Research
• D. Social Welfare Administration

Hint:

Remember the {three primary methods of social work}: {Case Work, Group Work, and Community Organization.} Other methods like {Social Research, Social Action, and Social Welfare Administration} are considered secondary methods.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: Social work uses several professional methods to help individuals, groups, and communities solve problems and improve their well-being. These methods are generally classified into **primary methods** and **secondary methods**.

• Primary Methods of Social Work:
  • Social Case Work
  • Social Group Work
  • Community Organization
• Secondary Methods of Social Work:
  • Social Welfare Administration
  • Social Research
  • Social Action

Primary methods involve **direct interaction with individuals, groups, or communities**, whereas secondary methods support planning, policy-making, and program implementation.
Step 1: Identify the primary methods of social work.
Among the given options:

• Social Action – Secondary method
• Case Work – Primary method
• Social Research – Secondary method
• Social Welfare Administration – Secondary method

Thus, the correct answer is **Case Work**, which focuses on helping individuals solve personal and social problems through professional relationships.