Concept:
In social work, professional methods are classified into
primary methods and
secondary methods. Secondary methods help support large-scale changes in policies, institutions, and social structures.
Social Action is a secondary method that focuses on bringing about
social change, policy reform, and structural transformation in society. It aims to address injustice, inequality, and social problems through collective efforts.
Step 1: Identify the method aimed at structural change in society.
- Social Case Work – Primary method focusing on individuals.
- Social Group Work – Primary method focusing on groups.
- Social Action – Secondary method aimed at social reform and structural change.
- Community Organization – Primary method focusing on community development.
Therefore, the correct answer is
Social Action.