Question

Which sociologist coined the term Sanskritisation ? Differentiate between Sanskritisation and de-Sanskritisation.

Hint:

Sanskritisation is usually an upward mobility strategy, while de-Sanskritisation involves distancing from sanskritic traditions.

Answer 1

The term Sanskritisation was coined by the sociologist, M.N. Srinivas.
Sanskritisation: Sanskritisation refers to a process whereby members of an usually middle or lower caste attempt to raise their own social status by adopting the ritual, domestic and social practices of a caste of higher status.
De-Sanskritisation: De-Sanskritisation refers to the situation when people from usually middle or lower castes, are seen to distance themselves from the practices of higher castes, and start adopting more localized cultural or religious practices.