Question:

Which one of the following countries is not a member of SAARC?

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To easily remember the 8 member nations of SAARC, use the popular mnemonic MBBS PAIN: Maldives, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Afghanistan, India, and Nepal.
  • Nepal
  • China
  • Maldives
  • Sri Lanka
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding SAARC:
The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is a regional intergovernmental organization established on December 8, 1985, with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Its primary objective is to promote economic development, regional integration, and socio-cultural cooperation among South Asian nations.

Step 2: Identifying SAARC Member States:

The organization has eight full-fledged member states situated in the South Asian geopolitical region. These members are: [noitemsep]
• Afghanistan (joined as the 8th member in 2007)
• Bangladesh
• Bhutan
• India
• Maldives
• Nepal
• Pakistan
• Sri Lanka

Step 3: Analyzing the Options:

Among the choices provided, Nepal, Maldives, and Sri Lanka are founding member states of SAARC. On the other hand, the People's Republic of China is a neighboring country with a massive geopolitical footprint, but it only holds Observer status in SAARC (granted in 2005) and is not a permanent member state. Thus, China is the correct choice.
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