Question:

Which one of the following are Professional Antigen Presenting Cells?

Show Hint

Professional APCs = B-cells, Macrophages, and Dendritic cells (The "Big Three").
Updated On: May 14, 2026
  • Fibroblasts
  • Neutrophils
  • Dendritic cells
  • Epithelial cells
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Professional Antigen Presenting Cells (pAPCs) are specialized cells that capture antigens and present them to T-cells to initiate an adaptive immune response.

Step 2: Meaning

While many cells can present antigens, "professional" cells express MHC Class II and costimulatory molecules required for T-cell activation.

Step 3: Analysis

The three main types of pAPCs are Dendritic cells, Macrophages, and B-cells. Dendritic cells are considered the most potent because they are the primary cells responsible for activating naive T-cells. Fibroblasts and epithelial cells are non-professional.

Step 4: Conclusion

Dendritic cells are the definitive pAPCs among the choices provided. Final Answer: (C)
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