Step 1: Under Section 41 of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, compulsory dissolution of a firm occurs when:
- All partners (or all but one) become insolvent, or
- The business of the firm becomes unlawful/illegal.
Step 2: Let's examine each option: - (A) Death of a partner\(\Rightarrow\) Dissolution of partnership (not necessarily firm)
- (B) Insolvency of a partner\(\Rightarrow\) Can result in dissolution of partnership, not necessarily firm unless deed provides
- (C) Illegality of business\(\Rightarrow\) Compulsory dissolution of firm
- (D) Expiry of period\(\Rightarrow\) This leads to dissolution of partnership (may be continued by agreement)
Step 3: Therefore, only option (C) leads to compulsory dissolution of the firm.
From the following Balance Sheet of Hira Ltd. as at 31st March, 2023, prepare Comparative Balance Sheet: 