Which of the following varieties belong to standard carnation?
(A). Lavender Lace
(B). Cherry Bag
(C). White Giant
(D). Pink Beam
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Show Hint
Standard carnations require systematic disbudding of lateral shoots when they are small (pea-sized) to redirect all nutrients to the single terminal bud.
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Carnations (Dianthus caryophyllus) are commercially categorized into two primary growth forms: Standard Carnations: Characterized by producing a single, large terminal bloom on a long stem, achieved by removing all side buds (disbudding). Spray Carnations: Characterized by naturally producing multiple smaller lateral blooms on a branched stem. Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Lavender Lace and White Giant are classic cultivars of standard carnations.
They are specifically bred for greenhouse cultivation where single large-flowered stems with strong calyces are produced for the premium cut-flower trade.
- Other varieties like Cherry Bag and Pink Beam are spray types, which are grown to produce clusters of smaller flowers on a single stem. Step 3: Final Answer:
The varieties belonging to standard carnation are Lavender Lace and White Giant.