Question:

The softwood grafting

Statement (I): Is done with mature, procured scion on the emerging soft, coppery-red shoot of the rootstock, which is 60-70 days old.

Statement (II): Is used for raising desired varieties of mango, sapota, tamarind and cashew.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

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Recall the age and colour of rootstock shoot used, and which fruit crops use softwood grafting.
  • Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.
  • Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect.
  • Statement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect.
  • Statement (I) is incorrect but Statement (II) is correct.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Softwood grafting is a top working method mainly used in mango. It is done on a soft, coppery red colored flush of growth on the rootstock seedling, which is about 60 to 70 days old and not yet hardened.
Step 2: A mature scion stick with a dormant terminal bud is joined onto this soft rootstock shoot. This method is now widely used for raising true to type plants of mango, sapota, tamarind and cashew.
Step 3: Both statements describe the technique correctly, so option 1 is the answer.
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