Question:

Which of the following fruit have highest TSS?

Show Hint

Bael fruit has high natural TSS, which makes it ideal for processing into direct preserves, nectar, and powders with minimal added sugar.
  • Bael
  • Mango
  • Grapes
  • Sapota
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation



Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Total Soluble Solids (TSS) represents the percentage of dissolved solids (principally sugars, along with organic acids and soluble minerals) in fruit pulp, measured in degrees Brix ($^\circ\text{Brix}$).

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us compare the average ripe-stage TSS of the given fruits:
1. Bael (Aegle marmelos): This hardy, arid-zone fruit contains exceptionally dense, sweet pulp rich in mucilage, pectins, and sugars. Its TSS regularly ranges from $30^\circ\text{Brix}$ to $40^\circ\text{Brix}$.
2. Mango (Mangifera indica): Ripe fruits typically range from $15^\circ\text{Brix}$ to $20^\circ\text{Brix}$.
3. Grapes (Vitis vinifera): Usually range between $16^\circ\text{Brix}$ and $24^\circ\text{Brix}$ depending on the cultivar.
4. Sapota (Manilkara zapota): Shows a high sugar level, typically ranging from $20^\circ\text{Brix}$ to $24^\circ\text{Brix}$.
Bael clearly has the highest sugar density and total soluble solids among the options provided.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Bael has the highest TSS of up to $40^\circ\text{Brix}$.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Top ICAR AIEEA Horticulture Questions

View More Questions