Question:

Which of the following statements correctly reflects Article 75 of the Constitution of India regarding the tenure of the Council of Ministers?

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Even though the PM chooses the ministers, they are technically appointed and removed by the President. Hence, they serve at the President's "Pleasure."
Updated On: Jun 30, 2026
  • The Council of Ministers holds office during the pleasure of the Prime Minister
  • The Council of Ministers holds office during the pleasure of the President
  • The Council of Ministers holds office during the pleasure of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha
  • The Council of Ministers holds office for a fixed term of five years
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Article 75 deals with the appointment and responsibility of the Ministers. It establishes the "Doctrine of Pleasure" in the Indian Executive.

Step 1: Understanding Collective vs. Individual Responsibility.
Collectively, the Ministers are responsible to the Lok Sabha. However, individually, their legal tenure is tied to the Executive Head.

Step 2: Identifying the Constitutional Provision.

Article 75(2) states that Ministers hold office during the

pleasure of the President. While the President acts on the advice of the PM, the legal "Pleasure" belongs to the President.
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