Question

The High-Level Committee constituted by the Government of India to examine the feasibility of “One Nation, One Election” is chaired by:

• A. Justice Ranjan Gogoi
• B. Shri Ram Nath Kovind
• C. Justice N. V. Ramana
• D. Shri Amit Shah

Hint:

Major constitutional committees are often chaired by retired Chief Justices or former Presidents. For "One Nation, One Election," specifically remember the name of India's 14th President, Ram Nath Kovind.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: "One Nation, One Election" refers to the idea of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and all State Legislative Assemblies.

• Goal: To reduce election expenditure and prevent the disruption of governance due to the frequent Model Code of Conduct.

• Committee Task: To suggest constitutional amendments required for synchronization.

Step 1: Identifying the Committee Formation.
The Ministry of Law and Justice notified the committee in September 2023. The committee consisted of members like Amit Shah and Ghulam Nabi Azad, but was led by a neutral high-ranking former constitutional head.

Step 2: Identifying the Chairperson.
The committee was chaired by the former President of India,

Shri Ram Nath Kovind. The committee submitted its comprehensive report in March 2024 to President Droupadi Murmu, recommending a two-step approach to implementing simultaneous polls.