Concept:
The Earth's atmosphere is divided into different layers based on temperature and composition. Ozone (\(O_3\)) plays a crucial role in absorbing harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
Step 1: Understanding ozone distribution.
Ozone is present in small amounts throughout the atmosphere but is highly concentrated in a specific layer forming the
ozone layer.
Step 2: Identifying the correct layer.
The
Stratosphere, located approximately 10–50 km above Earth's surface, contains the maximum concentration of ozone.
Step 3: Eliminating incorrect options.
- Troposphere contains weather phenomena but little ozone.
- Mesosphere has very low ozone concentration.
- Thermosphere is characterized by ionized gases, not ozone concentration.
Conclusion:
Thus, the correct answer is
Stratosphere.