Question:
What was the focus of the Gurgaon Experiment?
What was the focus of the Gurgaon Experiment?
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Recall the key early rural upliftment projects in India:
1. Gurgaon Experiment (1920) -- F.L. Brayne
2. Sriniketan Project (1921) -- Rabindranath Tagore
3. Marthandam Project (1921) -- Spencer Hatch
All of these focused heavily on agriculture and rural welfare.
1. Gurgaon Experiment (1920) -- F.L. Brayne
2. Sriniketan Project (1921) -- Rabindranath Tagore
3. Marthandam Project (1921) -- Spencer Hatch
All of these focused heavily on agriculture and rural welfare.
Updated On: Jul 8, 2026
- Promoting industrialization in rural areas
- Developing urban infrastructure
- Improving agricultural practices and rural welfare
- Establishing rural universities
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Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Gurgaon Experiment was an early, pioneering rural reconstruction project launched in 1920 by F. L. Brayne, the then District Collector of Gurgaon (now in Haryana, India).
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
- F. L. Brayne realized that rural development required a comprehensive approach to lift villagers out of poverty, poor health, and agricultural stagnation.
- The experiment focused extensively on improving agricultural practices (using better seeds, implements, and manure), introducing public health measures, promoting women's education, reducing waste, and improving overall rural welfare.
- It did not focus on heavy industrialization, urban infrastructure, or setting up formal universities.
Step 4: Final Answer
The primary focus of the Gurgaon Experiment was improving agricultural practices and rural welfare.
The Gurgaon Experiment was an early, pioneering rural reconstruction project launched in 1920 by F. L. Brayne, the then District Collector of Gurgaon (now in Haryana, India).
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
- F. L. Brayne realized that rural development required a comprehensive approach to lift villagers out of poverty, poor health, and agricultural stagnation.
- The experiment focused extensively on improving agricultural practices (using better seeds, implements, and manure), introducing public health measures, promoting women's education, reducing waste, and improving overall rural welfare.
- It did not focus on heavy industrialization, urban infrastructure, or setting up formal universities.
Step 4: Final Answer
The primary focus of the Gurgaon Experiment was improving agricultural practices and rural welfare.
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