Question:

The restriction endonuclease which cleaves the given sequence at the indicated site is: $$(5') G \downarrow GATCC (3')$$ $$(3') CCTAG \uparrow G (5')$$

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BamHI = "G-GAT-CC"; EcoRI = "G-AAT-TC".
Updated On: May 14, 2026
  • EcoRI
  • BamHI
  • PvuII
  • PstI
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Restriction endonucleases recognize specific palindromic DNA sequences and cut them at precise locations.

Step 2: Analysis

The sequence $5'-GGATCC-3'$ is the hallmark recognition site for the enzyme BamHI, isolated from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.

Step 3: Meaning

EcoRI recognizes $GAATTC$, PvuII recognizes $CAGCTG$, and PstI recognizes $CTGCAG$.

Step 4: Conclusion

The pattern shown, resulting in "sticky ends" with a G overhang, is specific to BamHI. Final Answer: (B)
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