To determine the order and degree of the differential equation, follow these steps:
1. Order: The order of a differential equation is the highest order derivative present in the equation. In the given equation: \[ \left[ 1 + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2 \right]^3 = \frac{d^2y}{dx^2}, \] the highest derivative is \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\).
Thus, the order of the equation is \(2\). 2. Degree: The degree of a differential equation is defined as the power of the highest order derivative, provided the equation is free from radicals and fractional powers of the derivatives.
In this case, \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) appears to the first power, and there are no fractional powers of \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) in the equation.
Thus, the degree of the equation is \(1\). Hence, the order and degree of the given differential equation are \(2\) and \(1\), respectively, and the correct answer is (C).
Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined as
R = {(a, b): a ≤ b2 } is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.
Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as
R = {(a, b): b = a + 1} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.