
Step 1: {Identify the corner points of the feasible region}
From the graph, the vertices of the feasible region are: \[ A(0, 50), \, B(20, 30), \, C(30, 0). \]
Step 2: {Substitute corner points into \( Z = 4x + y \)}
Evaluate \( Z \) at each vertex: \[ Z_A = 4(0) + 50 = 50,\] \[\quad Z_B = 4(20) + 30 = 110,\]
\(\quad Z_C = 4(30) + 0 = 120.\)
Step 3: {Find the maximum value}
The maximum value of \( Z \) occurs at \( C(30, 0) \), where \( Z = 120 \).
Step 4: {Verify the options}
The maximum value is \( 120 \), which corresponds to option (C).
A racing track is built around an elliptical ground whose equation is given by \[ 9x^2 + 16y^2 = 144 \] The width of the track is \(3\) m as shown. Based on the given information answer the following: 
(i) Express \(y\) as a function of \(x\) from the given equation of ellipse.
(ii) Integrate the function obtained in (i) with respect to \(x\).
(iii)(a) Find the area of the region enclosed within the elliptical ground excluding the track using integration.
OR
(iii)(b) Write the coordinates of the points \(P\) and \(Q\) where the outer edge of the track cuts \(x\)-axis and \(y\)-axis in first quadrant and find the area of triangle formed by points \(P,O,Q\).