
Step 1: {Identify the corner points of the feasible region}
From the graph, the vertices of the feasible region are: \[ A(0, 50), \, B(20, 30), \, C(30, 0). \]
Step 2: {Substitute corner points into \( Z = 4x + y \)}
Evaluate \( Z \) at each vertex: \[ Z_A = 4(0) + 50 = 50,\] \[\quad Z_B = 4(20) + 30 = 110,\]
\(\quad Z_C = 4(30) + 0 = 120.\)
Step 3: {Find the maximum value}
The maximum value of \( Z \) occurs at \( C(30, 0) \), where \( Z = 120 \).
Step 4: {Verify the options}
The maximum value is \( 120 \), which corresponds to option (C).
Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined as
R = {(a, b): a ≤ b2 } is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.
Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as
R = {(a, b): b = a + 1} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.
Minimise \( z = 5x - 2y \)
Subject to the constraints:\[ x + 2y \leq 120, \\ x + y \geq 60, \\ x - 2y \geq 0, \\ x \geq 0, \\ y \geq 0. \]